Tamoxifen Citrate

別名:ICI 46474, Istubal

Tamoxifen Citrate is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). Tamoxifen Citrate is also a potent Hsp90 activator and enhances the Hsp90 molecular chaperone ATPase activity. Tamoxifen induces apoptosis and autophagy.

Tamoxifen Citrate化学構造

CAS No. 54965-24-1

サイズ 価格(税別) 在庫状況
10mM (1mL in DMSO) JPY 29500 国内在庫あり
JPY 22000 国内在庫あり
JPY 44500 国内在庫あり

代表番号: 045-509-1970|電子メール:sales@selleck.co.jp
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Tamoxifen Citrate関連製品

Estrogen/progestogen Receptor阻害剤の選択性比較

阻害剤 Citation Estrogen receptor Progesterone receptor
Gestodene 0
Pregnenolone 4
Estriol 1
1. "+" indicates inhibitory effect. Increased inhibition is marked by a higher "+" designation. 2. "✔" indicates inhibitory effect, but without specific value.

Cell Data

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time 活性情報 PMID
MCF7 Antiproliferative assay 3 mg/kg 48 hrs Antiproliferative activity against MCF7 cells at 3 mg/kg/day after 48 hrs, IC50=5.09μM 16979337
HeLa Function assay 1 uM 48 hrs Antagonist activity at human ERalpha expressed in human HeLa cells coexpressing ERE-E1b-Luc assessed as inhibition of estradiol-induced transcriptional activation at 1 uM after 48 hrs by luciferase reporter gene assay 20621492
MCF7 Cytotoxicity assay 6 uM 96 hrs Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells assessed as reduction of cell proliferation at 6 uM after 96 hrs by MTT assay 20621492
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生物活性

製品説明 Tamoxifen Citrate is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). Tamoxifen Citrate is also a potent Hsp90 activator and enhances the Hsp90 molecular chaperone ATPase activity. Tamoxifen induces apoptosis and autophagy.
Targets
ER [1]
(Cell-free assay)
In Vitro
In vitro

Tamoxifen displays antitumor effect due to its antiestrogenic activity (ER). Values for the apparent affinity of Tamoxifen for the ER range between 30 and 0.01% of that obtained for estradiol, dependent on different ER source (species), protein concentration and condition used for assay. Binding of Tamoxifen to ER further leads to inhibition expression of estrogen-regulated genes, including growth factors and angiogenic factors secreted by the tumor that may stimulate growth by autocrine or paracrine mechanisms. Tamoxifen also directly induces programmed cell death. [1] Tamoxifen produces an inhibitory effect on MCF-7 cell [3H]thymidine incorporation and DNA polymerase activity as well as causing a reduction in DNA content of cultures and cell numbers. This inhibitory effect of Tamoxifen on MCF-7 cell growth can be readily reversed by addition of estradiol to the culture medium. 2 and 6 μM Tamoxifen reduces the proportion of cells in S phase and increases the number of cells in G1. At 10 μM, Tamoxifen causes cell death within 48 hr. [2] Tamoxifen inhibits MCF-7 growth with IC50 of ~10 nM after 10 days treatment. Tamoxifen inhibits plasminogen activator activity of MCF-7, and suppresses estradiol-stimulation of plasminogen activator activity. Tamoxifen also evokes minimal increases in cellular progesterone receptor levels. [3] Tamoxifen is able to inhibit the growth of prostate cancer cell PC3, PC3-M, and DU145 with IC50 ranged from 5.5-10 μM, which is related to its inhibition of protein kinase C and induction of p21(waf1/cip1). [4]

Kinase Assay Competitive binding assays
Cells are harvested from 150-sq cm T-flasks, and cytosol is prepared at a protein concentration of approximately 2 mg/mL in phosphate buffer. Aliquots of this 180,000 ×g supernatant are then incubated with various concentrations of Tamoxifen and 2.5 nM [3H]estradiol for 16 hr at 0-4 ℃. The free steroids are absorbed by dextran-charcoal [l0 μL of 0.5% Dextran C-5% Norite A in TE buffer] for 1 hr at 0 ℃, and aliquots are counted after centrifugation at 800 ×g, 30 min. The relative binding ability of each competitor is taken as the ratio of the concentration of radioinert estradiol/competitor required to inhibit one-half of the specific [3H]estradiol binding, with the affinity of estradiol set at 100%.
細胞実験 細胞株 Human breast cancer cells MCF-7
濃度 ~1 μM
反応時間 10 days
実験の流れ

MCF-7 cells are seeded into T-25 flasks (1.5×105 cells/flask) and grown for 2 days in the MEM supplemented with 10 mM HEPES buffer, gentamicin (50 μg/mL), penicillin (100 units/mL), streptomycin (0.1 mg/mL), bovine insulin (6 ng/mL), hydrocortisone (3.75 ng/mL), and 5% calf serum that has been treated with dextran-coated charcoal for 45 min at 55 ℃ to remove endogenous hormones. The medium is then changed to MEM supplemented as described above, except that it contains 2% charcoal dextran-treated calf serum and various concentrations of Tamoxifen. At the end of incubation, cell numbers are counted.

実験結果図 Methods Biomarkers 結果図 PMID
Western blot p-AKT / AKT ER-α66 / ER-α36 / HER2 / EGFR p-AMPK / AMPK / p-ACC / ACC / p-P70S6K / p-S6 / p-4EBP1 CD36 / p-ERK / ERK 30759864
Immunofluorescence CD36 30573731
In Vivo
In Vivo

Tamoxifen administration to rapidly growing, estradiol-stimulated MCF-7 xenografts results in a dose-dependent retardation or cessation of tumor growth by significantly decreasing tumor cell proliferation in tumor. Tamoxifen treatment results in a slowing of tumor growth (tumor doubling time, 12 days), a significant increase in tumor potential doubling time (Tpot) (6.6 days), and a decrease in labeling index (%LI) (to 8%) by 23 days posttreatment, compared with untreated mice which shows a volume doubling time of 5 days, a Tpot of 2.3 days, and a %LI of 23%. [5] Tamoxifen has not only antiestrogenic but also estrogenic properties depending on the species, tissue, and gene. Tamoxifen displays favorable effects on bone and serum lipid concentrations and stimulation endometrium. [1]

動物実験 動物モデル Human breast carcinoma xenografts MCF-7
投与量 2 cm Tamoxifen capsules
投与経路 Subcutaneous implantation
NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT06154590 Not yet recruiting
Metastatic Breast Cancer|Tumor|Muscle Neoplasms|Chronic Pain
DR. DIANE CHISESI NFS. MD. PHD.|IRB|Paradyne Networks A Foundation
July 2024 --
NCT05156892 Recruiting
Ovarian Cancer
Anthony Joshua FRACP|Royal Prince Alfred Hospital Sydney Australia|Concord Hospital|Prince of Wales Hospital Sydney|St Vincent''s Hospital Sydney
September 4 2022 Phase 1
NCT04200066 Withdrawn
Glioblastoma|Brain Tumor
University of Rochester
June 1 2022 Phase 1
NCT05133674 Unknown status
Breast Cancer|Breast Carcinoma|Breast Tumors|Cancer of Breast|Malignant Neoplasm of Breast
Karolinska University Hospital
April 4 2022 Phase 2

化学情報

分子量 563.64 化学式

C26H29NO.C6H8O7

CAS No. 54965-24-1 SDF Download Tamoxifen Citrate SDFをダウンロードする
Smiles CCC(=C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)OCCN(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3.C(C(=O)O)C(CC(=O)O)(C(=O)O)O
保管

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL ( (177.41 mM); 吸湿したDMSOは溶解度を減少させます。新しいDMSOをご使用ください。)

Ethanol : 49 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

モル濃度計算器

実験計算

モル濃度計算器

質量 濃度 体積 分子量

投与溶液組成計算機(クリア溶液)

ステップ1:実験データを入力してください。(実験操作によるロスを考慮し、動物数を1匹分多くして計算・調製することを推奨します)

mg/kg g μL

ステップ2:投与溶媒の組成を入力してください。(ロット毎に適した溶解組成が異なる場合があります。詳細については弊社までお問い合わせください)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

計算結果:

投与溶媒濃度: mg/ml;

DMSOストック溶液調製方法: mg 試薬を μL DMSOに溶解する(濃度 mg/mL, 注:濃度が当該ロットのDMSO溶解度を超える場合はご連絡ください。 )

投与溶媒調製方法:Take μL DMSOストック溶液に μL PEG300,を加え、完全溶解後μL Tween 80,を加えて完全溶解させた後 μL ddH2O,を加え完全に溶解させます。

投与溶媒調製方法:μL DMSOストック溶液に μL Corn oil,を加え、完全溶解。

注意:1.ストック溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことをご確認ください;
2.順番通りに溶剤を加えてください。次のステップに進む前に溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことを確認してから加えてください。ボルテックス、ソニケーション、水浴加熱など物理的な方法で溶解を早めることは可能です。

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よくある質問(FAQ)

質問1:
I am wondering if the Tamoxifen (product Cat # S1972) is a 4-hydroxy Tamoxifen form or just plain Tamoxifen Citrate?

回答
The Tamoxifen (S1972) is a prodrug, just plain Tamoxifen citrate.

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