Acyclovir (Aciclovir)

別名:Acycloguanosine, ACV, NSC 645011,BW 248U

Acyclovir (Aciclovir) is a synthetic nucleoside analogue active against herpesviruses. Acyclovir induces cell cycle perturbation and apoptosis in Jurkat leukemia cells.

Acyclovir (Aciclovir)化学構造

CAS No. 59277-89-3

サイズ 価格(税別) 在庫状況
10mM (1mL in DMSO) JPY 29500 国内在庫あり
JPY 22000 国内在庫あり
JPY 100500 国内在庫なし(納期7~10日)

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Acyclovir (Aciclovir)関連製品

Antiviral阻害剤の選択性比較

Cell Data

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time 活性情報 PMID
african green monkey Vero cells Function assay 48 h Antiviral activity against HSV2 strain 333 infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of cytopathic effect after 48 hrs by plaque reduction assay, EC50=1.87 μM
HEL cells Function assay 4 days Antiviral activity against HSV1 KOS infected in HEL cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathogenicity after 4 days, EC50=0.2 μM
African green monkey Vero 76 cells Cytotoxicity assay 48-96 h Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero 76 cells assessed as cell viability after 48 to 96 hrs by crystal violet staining, CC50=13 μM
BSC-1 cells Function assay Antiviral activity of the compound was evaluated against the Herpes simplex virus type-1 in BSC-1 cells, IC50=2.6 μM
P3HR-1 cells Function assay Effective concentration for the inhibition of Epstein-Barr virus EBV-DNA synthesis in human lymphoblastoid P3HR-1 cells, EC50=6.75 μM
HFF cells Function assay Concentration for HSV-1 plaque reduction (VPR) by 50% in HFF cells, EC50=1.1 μM
HFF cells Function assay Inhibitory concentration required to reduce HSV-1 induced cytopathogenic effect (CPE) by 50 % in HFF cells, EC50=2.22 μM
human embryonic lung cells Function assay Antiviral activity was measured as effective concentration required to reduce Varicella Zoster virus (OKA)-induced plaque formation in human embryonic lung cells, EC50=1.1 μM
HEL cells Function assay Compound was tested for anti-viral activity against HSV-1(G) in HEL cells, EC50=1.3 μM
HEL cell Function assay Effective concentration required to inhibit Tyrosine kinase (TK+) Varicella-Zoster virus-induced cytopathicity by 50% in OKA strain HEL cell lines, EC50=4.53 μM
HSV-2 MS Vero cells Function assay Inhibition of viral cytopathic effect in infected human foreskin fibroblast cell monolayers of HSV-2 MS Vero cells by 50%, EC50=6.2 μM
HSV-1 E-377 Vero cells Function assay Inhibition of plaque formation in monolayers of HSV-1 E-377 Vero cells by 50%, EC50=4.4 μM
HSV-1 KOS Vero cells Function assay Inhibition of plaque formation in monolayers of HSV-1 KOS Vero cells by 50%, EC50=2.2 μM
HeLa cell Function assay Ability to inhibit cytopathogenicity of herpes simplex type 1 virus (G) in HeLa cell culture, IC50=0.19 μM
HEp-2 cells Function assay Minimum inhibitory concentration causing 25% inhibition of cytopathic effect induced by Herpes simplex virus-1 (K979) in HEp-2 cells
HeLa cells Function assay Inhibition of HSV-1 DNA synthesis in virus-infected HeLa cells, IC50=1.9 μM
human HFF cells Function assay Inhibitory concentration of the drug against the cytopathic effect for E-377 strain of herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) in human HFF cells, EC50=0.04 μM
human HFF cells Function assay Inhibitory concentration of the drug against the cytopathic effect for MS strain of herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2) in human HFF cells, EC50=0.09 μM
MRC-5 cells Function assay Antiviral activity in plaque reduction assay was determined against herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) in MRC-5 cells, IC50=2.5 μM
human lung fibroblasts (MRC-5) Function assay Compound was tested for antiviral activity against Herpes Simplex virus Type-1(18189) in human lung fibroblasts (MRC-5)
Raji cells Function assay Inhibitory concentration of the drug against the antigen production against P3HR-1 strain of epstein barr virus-2 (EBV) in Raji cells, EC50=2.9 μM
Vero cells Function assay Inhibitory activity against herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV 2) strain 186 in Vero cells, IC50=1.7 μM
BSC-1 cells Function assay Effective concentration required to inhibit herpes simplex virus 1 in BSC-1 cells in ELISA, EC50=1.5 μM
HFF cells Function assay Effective concentration required to inhibit varicella zoster virus replication in HFF cells, EC50=1.6 μM
HFF cells Function assay Effective concentration required to inhibit herpes simplex virus 1 in HFF cells in cytopathic effect (CPE) assay, EC50=0.9 μM
Daudi cells Function assay Inhibition of EBV replication in Daudi cells by viral capsid antigen-ELISA, EC50=0.33 μM
WI-38 cell Function assay Anti viral activity against VZV(pplla strain) in WI-38 cell monolayers, ID50=4 μM
HEL cells Function assay Antiviral activity against HSV1 KOS infected in HEL cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect, EC50=0.14 μM
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生物活性

製品説明 Acyclovir (Aciclovir) is a synthetic nucleoside analogue active against herpesviruses. Acyclovir induces cell cycle perturbation and apoptosis in Jurkat leukemia cells.
Targets
HSV [1]
In Vitro
In vitro

In a plaque-reduction assay in Vero cells, the Acyclovir (Aciclovir) sensitivity of herpes simplex virus isolates is determined. IC50 Values are consistently 2-3 fold lower in B2 compared with the H strain of Vero cells. HSV Type 2 strains are 2-10-fold less sensitive than Type 1 strains[2].

In Vivo
In Vivo

low-dose oral acyclovir (aciclovir) may be effective in the prevention of HSV infection during OKT3 treatment of seropositive patients. Continuation of this compound for two to four weeks following the conclusion of OKT3 therapy may prevent occurrence of delayed infections[3].

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT06228430 Not yet recruiting
Healthy Volunteer
International Bio service
February 12 2024 Phase 1
NCT05589688 Not yet recruiting
Obesity
University Hospital Toulouse
January 2024 Phase 1
NCT06058858 Not yet recruiting
Cytomegalovirus Infections|Acute Leukemia|B Cell Lymphoma
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
October 1 2023 --
NCT05468619 Recruiting
Herpes Simplex
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
September 23 2022 Phase 1
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3913459/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3025149/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2652575/

化学情報

分子量 225.2 化学式

C8H11N5O3

CAS No. 59277-89-3 SDF Download Acyclovir (Aciclovir) SDFをダウンロードする
Smiles C1=NC2=C(N1COCCO)N=C(NC2=O)N
保管

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 45 mg/mL ( (199.82 mM); 吸湿したDMSOは溶解度を減少させます。新しいDMSOをご使用ください。)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

モル濃度計算器

in vivo
Batch:

Add solvents to the product individually and in order.

投与溶液組成計算機

実験計算

モル濃度計算器

質量 濃度 体積 分子量

投与溶液組成計算機(クリア溶液)

ステップ1:実験データを入力してください。(実験操作によるロスを考慮し、動物数を1匹分多くして計算・調製することを推奨します)

mg/kg g μL

ステップ2:投与溶媒の組成を入力してください。(ロット毎に適した溶解組成が異なる場合があります。詳細については弊社までお問い合わせください)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

計算結果:

投与溶媒濃度: mg/ml;

DMSOストック溶液調製方法: mg 試薬を μL DMSOに溶解する(濃度 mg/mL, 注:濃度が当該ロットのDMSO溶解度を超える場合はご連絡ください。 )

投与溶媒調製方法:Take μL DMSOストック溶液に μL PEG300,を加え、完全溶解後μL Tween 80,を加えて完全溶解させた後 μL ddH2O,を加え完全に溶解させます。

投与溶媒調製方法:μL DMSOストック溶液に μL Corn oil,を加え、完全溶解。

注意:1.ストック溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことをご確認ください;
2.順番通りに溶剤を加えてください。次のステップに進む前に溶液に沈殿、混濁などがないことを確認してから加えてください。ボルテックス、ソニケーション、水浴加熱など物理的な方法で溶解を早めることは可能です。

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