S4921 |
MNS (3,4-Methylenedioxy-β-nitrostyrene)
|
MNS is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, inhibits Syk, Src, p97 with IC50 of 2.5 μM, 29.3 μM and 1.7 μM, respectively. |
-
Phytomedicine, 2019, 61:152859
-
J Biomol Struct Dyn, 2019, 10.1080/07391102.2019.1640133
-
Toxicol Res (Camb), 2016, 5(1):188-196
|
|
S2263 |
Arbutin
|
Arbutin (Uva, p-Arbutin, β-Arbutin) is a tyrosinase inhibitor with IC50 of 0.9 mM and 0.7 mM for Monophenolase and Diphenolase, respectively. |
-
Transl Oncol, 2023, 35:101712
-
G3 (Bethesda), 2020, 4;10(5):1585-1597
-
Int J Mol Sci, 2017, 18(9)
|
|
S6237 |
2-Ketoglutaric acid (alpha-ketoglutarate)
|
2-Ketoglutaric acid (alpha-ketoglutarate) is a key molecule in the TCA cycle, playing a fundamental role in determining the overall rate of this important metabolic process. In the TCA cycle, AKG is decarboxylated to succinyl-CoA and carbon dioxide by AKG dehydrogenase, which functions as a key control point of the TCA cycle. |
-
Int J Biol Sci, 2021, 17(5):1250-1262
-
Front Cell Infect Microbiol, 2020, 10:599087
|
|
S3783 |
Echinacoside
|
Echinacoside, a natural polyphenolic compound, has various biological activities, such as antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective, nitric oxide radical-scavenging and vasodilative actions. |
-
Antioxidants (Basel), 2023, 10.3390/antiox12111925
-
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol, 2020, 10.1007/s00210-020-02022-w
|
|
S1652 |
Monobenzone
|
Monobenzone(Benoquin) is a compound used as a topical agent for medical depigmentation. It can specifically block tyrosinase. |
-
Front Genet, 2020, 11:1000
|
|
S4739 |
Oxyresveratrol
|
Oxyresveratrol (Tetrahydroxystilbene, 2,3',4,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene), a naturally occurring compound particularly found in Morus alba L., exhibits a potent inhibitory effect on dopa oxidase activity of tyrosinase which catalyzes rate-limiting steps of melanin biosynthesis. |
-
Int J Mol Sci, 2022, 23(23)15102
|
|
S5174 |
Kojic acid
|
Kojic acid is a fungal metabolite that inhibits tyrosinase with an IC50 value of 30.6 µM for mushroom tyrosinase. It is a synthetic intermediate used for production of food additives. |
-
Int J Mol Sci, 2017, 18(9)
|
|
S4132 |
Deoxyarbutin
|
DeoxyArbutin(D-arbutin,D-Arb) is a reversible tyrosinase inhibitor, inhibiting tyrosinase activity with IC50 of 50 nM. |
|
|
S4571 |
Hexylresorcinol
|
Hexylresorcinol (4-Hexylresorcinol) is an organic compound with local anaesthetic, antiseptic and anthelmintic properties, is a potent inhibitor of mushroom tyrosinase. The IC50 values of hexylresorcinol for monophenolase is 1.24 μM and for diphenolase is 0.85 μM. |
|
|
S6272 |
Glycolic acid
|
Glycolic acid (dicarbonous acid, hydroxyacetic acid, hydroacetic acid) is the smallest alpha-hydroxy acid. Due to its excellent capability to penetrate skin, glycolic acid is often used in skin care products, most often as a chemical peel. |
|
|
E2861 |
Kojic acid dipalmitate
|
Kojic acid is a slow-binding inhibitor of catecholase activity of tyrosinase with a Ki of 2.75 µM. |
|
|
S2375 |
Aloin (Barbaloin)
|
Aloin (Barbaloin), a natural anthracycline from Aloe vera, is a tyrosinase inhibitor. |
-
Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao, 2023, 43(5):702-709
-
Cell Cycle, 2021, 10.1080/15384101.2021.1988227
-
Drug Des Devel Ther, 2020, 14:145-155
|
|
S9284 |
Aloesin
|
Aloesin (Aloe resin B) is a kind of herbal extraction form the aloe vera. It is a strong inhibitor of tyrosinase activity and up-regulates cyclin E-dependent kinase activity in vitro. |
|
|
S4997 |
4-Butylresorcinol
|
4-Butylresorcinol (4-n-Butylresorcinol, Rucinol) is a potent inhibitor of tyrosinase and is used in cosmetics as a depigmenting agent. |
|
|
S3691 |
4-Chlorosalicylic acid
|
4-Chlorosalicylic acid (4-Chloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-chloro salicylic acid) was used in sensitive spectrofluorometric determination of terbium in mixed rare earths and preparation of poly(4-chlorosalicylic acid-formaldehyde) via condensation with formaldehyde.
|
|
|
E2908 |
1-PHENYL-2-THIOUREA
|
1-PHENYL-2-THIOUREA(N-Phenylthiourea, PTU, Phenylthiocarbamide) is an inhibitor of tyrosinase (Tyr). 1-PHENYL-2-THIOUREA blocks pigmentation and improves optical transparency in zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryo. |
|
|
S9089 |
Magnoflorine
|
Magnoflorine (Escholin, Thalictrin), an important compound in Aristolochia, was usually used as an anxiolytic chemical. It shows significant antioxidant activity as a DPPH free radical scavenger and inhibits α-tyrosinase. |
|
|
E1509 |
Bezuclastinib
|
Bezuclastinib(CGT9486; PLX 9486) is a potent inhibitor of c-kit and c-kit D816V with an IC50 value of <1 μM. Bezuclastinib is also an inhibitor of tyrosine kinase. |
|
|
S3166 |
Calcium 2-oxoglutarate
|
Calcium 2-oxoglutarate (Calcium oxoglurate, Calcium 2-oxopentanedioate, Calcium α-ketoglutarate, Calcium AKG, Calcium 2-ketoglutaric acid, Calcium oxoglutaric acid) is the Calcium salt form of 2-oxoglutarate. 2-oxoglutarate is naturally found in organisms and is a well-known intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-oxoglutarate is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase with IC50 of 15 mM. |
|
|
S9111 |
Isorhamnetin
|
Isorhamnetin (3-methylquercetin, 3'-Methoxyquercetin, Isorhamnetol), a natural flavonol aglycon, is a tyrosinase inhibitor and has antioxidant activity. |
-
Front Pharmacol, 2023, 14:1290868
-
Anat Rec (Hoboken), 2020, 10.1002/ar.24506
|
|
S9376 |
Benzylacetone
|
Benzylacetone (4-Phenyl-2-butanone, Methyl 2-phenylethyl ketone) is an attractant compound in flowers. |
|
|
A2309 |
Flanvotumab (Anti-TRP1 / TYRP1)
|
Flanvotumab (Anti-TRP1 / TYRP1) is a monoclonal antibody directed against the melanosomal membrane protein gp75 (or Tyrosinase-Related Protein 1 (TRP1)) with potential immunostimulatory and antineoplastic activities. MW: 145.5 kD. |
|
|
S6221 |
Methyl cinnamate
|
Methyl cinnamate, an active component of Zanthoxylum armatum, is a widely used natural flavor compound with antimicrobial and tyrosinase inhibitor activities. Methyl Cinnamate Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation via Activation of the CaMKK2--AMPK Pathway in 3T3-L1 Preadipocytes. |
|
|
S4921 |
MNS (3,4-Methylenedioxy-β-nitrostyrene)
|
MNS is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, inhibits Syk, Src, p97 with IC50 of 2.5 μM, 29.3 μM and 1.7 μM, respectively. |
- Phytomedicine, 2019, 61:152859
- J Biomol Struct Dyn, 2019, 10.1080/07391102.2019.1640133
- Toxicol Res (Camb), 2016, 5(1):188-196
|
|
S2263 |
Arbutin
|
Arbutin (Uva, p-Arbutin, β-Arbutin) is a tyrosinase inhibitor with IC50 of 0.9 mM and 0.7 mM for Monophenolase and Diphenolase, respectively. |
- Transl Oncol, 2023, 35:101712
- G3 (Bethesda), 2020, 4;10(5):1585-1597
- Int J Mol Sci, 2017, 18(9)
|
|
S6237 |
2-Ketoglutaric acid (alpha-ketoglutarate)
|
2-Ketoglutaric acid (alpha-ketoglutarate) is a key molecule in the TCA cycle, playing a fundamental role in determining the overall rate of this important metabolic process. In the TCA cycle, AKG is decarboxylated to succinyl-CoA and carbon dioxide by AKG dehydrogenase, which functions as a key control point of the TCA cycle. |
- Int J Biol Sci, 2021, 17(5):1250-1262
- Front Cell Infect Microbiol, 2020, 10:599087
|
|
S1652 |
Monobenzone
|
Monobenzone(Benoquin) is a compound used as a topical agent for medical depigmentation. It can specifically block tyrosinase. |
- Front Genet, 2020, 11:1000
|
|
S4739 |
Oxyresveratrol
|
Oxyresveratrol (Tetrahydroxystilbene, 2,3',4,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene), a naturally occurring compound particularly found in Morus alba L., exhibits a potent inhibitory effect on dopa oxidase activity of tyrosinase which catalyzes rate-limiting steps of melanin biosynthesis. |
- Int J Mol Sci, 2022, 23(23)15102
|
|
S5174 |
Kojic acid
|
Kojic acid is a fungal metabolite that inhibits tyrosinase with an IC50 value of 30.6 µM for mushroom tyrosinase. It is a synthetic intermediate used for production of food additives. |
- Int J Mol Sci, 2017, 18(9)
|
|
S4132 |
Deoxyarbutin
|
DeoxyArbutin(D-arbutin,D-Arb) is a reversible tyrosinase inhibitor, inhibiting tyrosinase activity with IC50 of 50 nM. |
|
|
S4571 |
Hexylresorcinol
|
Hexylresorcinol (4-Hexylresorcinol) is an organic compound with local anaesthetic, antiseptic and anthelmintic properties, is a potent inhibitor of mushroom tyrosinase. The IC50 values of hexylresorcinol for monophenolase is 1.24 μM and for diphenolase is 0.85 μM. |
|
|
S6272 |
Glycolic acid
|
Glycolic acid (dicarbonous acid, hydroxyacetic acid, hydroacetic acid) is the smallest alpha-hydroxy acid. Due to its excellent capability to penetrate skin, glycolic acid is often used in skin care products, most often as a chemical peel. |
|
|
E2861 |
Kojic acid dipalmitate
|
Kojic acid is a slow-binding inhibitor of catecholase activity of tyrosinase with a Ki of 2.75 µM. |
|
|
S2375 |
Aloin (Barbaloin)
|
Aloin (Barbaloin), a natural anthracycline from Aloe vera, is a tyrosinase inhibitor. |
- Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao, 2023, 43(5):702-709
- Cell Cycle, 2021, 10.1080/15384101.2021.1988227
- Drug Des Devel Ther, 2020, 14:145-155
|
|
S9284 |
Aloesin
|
Aloesin (Aloe resin B) is a kind of herbal extraction form the aloe vera. It is a strong inhibitor of tyrosinase activity and up-regulates cyclin E-dependent kinase activity in vitro. |
|
|
S4997 |
4-Butylresorcinol
|
4-Butylresorcinol (4-n-Butylresorcinol, Rucinol) is a potent inhibitor of tyrosinase and is used in cosmetics as a depigmenting agent. |
|
|
S3691 |
4-Chlorosalicylic acid
|
4-Chlorosalicylic acid (4-Chloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-chloro salicylic acid) was used in sensitive spectrofluorometric determination of terbium in mixed rare earths and preparation of poly(4-chlorosalicylic acid-formaldehyde) via condensation with formaldehyde.
|
|
|
E2908 |
1-PHENYL-2-THIOUREA
|
1-PHENYL-2-THIOUREA(N-Phenylthiourea, PTU, Phenylthiocarbamide) is an inhibitor of tyrosinase (Tyr). 1-PHENYL-2-THIOUREA blocks pigmentation and improves optical transparency in zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryo. |
|
|
S9089 |
Magnoflorine
|
Magnoflorine (Escholin, Thalictrin), an important compound in Aristolochia, was usually used as an anxiolytic chemical. It shows significant antioxidant activity as a DPPH free radical scavenger and inhibits α-tyrosinase. |
|
|
E1509 |
Bezuclastinib
|
Bezuclastinib(CGT9486; PLX 9486) is a potent inhibitor of c-kit and c-kit D816V with an IC50 value of <1 μM. Bezuclastinib is also an inhibitor of tyrosine kinase. |
|
|
S3166 |
Calcium 2-oxoglutarate
|
Calcium 2-oxoglutarate (Calcium oxoglurate, Calcium 2-oxopentanedioate, Calcium α-ketoglutarate, Calcium AKG, Calcium 2-ketoglutaric acid, Calcium oxoglutaric acid) is the Calcium salt form of 2-oxoglutarate. 2-oxoglutarate is naturally found in organisms and is a well-known intermediate in the production of ATP or GTP in the Krebs cycle. 2-oxoglutarate is a reversible inhibitor of tyrosinase with IC50 of 15 mM. |
|
|
S9111 |
Isorhamnetin
|
Isorhamnetin (3-methylquercetin, 3'-Methoxyquercetin, Isorhamnetol), a natural flavonol aglycon, is a tyrosinase inhibitor and has antioxidant activity. |
- Front Pharmacol, 2023, 14:1290868
- Anat Rec (Hoboken), 2020, 10.1002/ar.24506
|
|
S9376 |
Benzylacetone
|
Benzylacetone (4-Phenyl-2-butanone, Methyl 2-phenylethyl ketone) is an attractant compound in flowers. |
|
|
S6221 |
Methyl cinnamate
|
Methyl cinnamate, an active component of Zanthoxylum armatum, is a widely used natural flavor compound with antimicrobial and tyrosinase inhibitor activities. Methyl Cinnamate Inhibits Adipocyte Differentiation via Activation of the CaMKK2--AMPK Pathway in 3T3-L1 Preadipocytes. |
|
|