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Synonyms | Cathepsin B Inhibitor IV | Storage (From the date of receipt) |
3 years -20°C powder 1 years -80°C in solvent |
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化学式 | C19H31N3O6 |
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分子量 | 397.47 | CAS No. | 147859-80-1 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | 体外 | DMSO | 79 mg/mL (198.75 mM) | |
Water | 79 mg/mL (198.75 mM) | |||
Ethanol | 79 mg/mL (198.75 mM) | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. |
製品説明 | CA-074 methyl ester (CA-074 Me, Cathepsin B Inhibitor IV) is a membrane-permeable derivative of CA-074 and acts as an irreversible cathepsin B inhibitor. |
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in vitro | CA-074Me is able to inhibit cathepsin L within living HL-60 cells and bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei brucei, but does not inhibit cathepsin L in the absence of thiols. CA-074Me is converted into CA-074 by intracellular esterasesand is, therefore, able to inhibit cathepsin B in GSH-depleted HL-60 cell. It is suggested that CA-074 rather than CA-074Me should be used to selectively inhibit cathespsin B within living cells[1]. Myotube size and number and induced levels of fusion-related creatine phosphokinase activity and myosin heavy-chain protein are reduced from 30 to 50% in CA074Me-treated myoblasts. These reductions are also dose related. Micromolar concentrations of CA074Me inhibit catB activity in differentiating myoblasts[2]. |
in vivo | Administration of CA074Me to the London APP mice results in significant improvement in memory deficit, reduces amyloid plaque load in brain, reduces levels of Aβ40 and Aβ42 in brain, and reduces C-terminal β-secretase fragment (CTFβ) derived from APP by β-secretase when compared with untreated control animals. It has no effect on any of these parameters in mice expressing the Swe mutant β-secretase site of APP (in Swedish/London APP mice). In vivo icv administration of CA074Me to normal guinea pigs results in substantial reduction of brain Aβ levels and inhibits β-secretase activity[3]. |
細胞アッセイ | 細胞株 | HL-60 cells |
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濃度 | 100 μM | |
反応時間 | 2 h | |
実験の流れ | HL-60 cells are pre-treated for 24 h with 200 μM BSO followed by 60 min with 1 mM DEM. Thereafter, the cells(1×106/ml) are incubated with 100 μM CA-074 or CA-074Me, in the presence of 1% DMSO, 200 μM BSO and 1 mM DEM at 37°C. Control cultures are treated with 1% DMSO alone or with 100 μM Z-FA-DMK in the presence of 200 μM BSO and 1 mM DEM. Untreated HL-60 cells are incubated with 100 μM CA-074 or CA-074Me, in the presence of 1% DMSO at 37°C. Untreated control cultures are incubated with 1% DMSO alone or with 100 μM Z-FA-DMK. After 2 h incubation, cells are washed three times with PBS/1% glucose and lysed in 100 mM citrate, pH 5.0, 2% Chaps (106 cells/100 μl). Subsequently, the lysate is centrifuged and the clarified supernatant used to assay for proteolytic activity. | |
動物実験 | 動物モデル | London APP mice |
投薬量 | 1 mg/ml | |
投与方法 | An ALZET osmotic minipump was implanted subcutaneously in the midscapular area of the back of each animal. A catheter was connected to the osmotic minipump and inserted into the lateral ventricle of the brain (icv). |
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Melatonin alleviates chronic stress-induced hippocampal microglia pyroptosis and subsequent depression-like behaviors by inhibiting Cathepsin B/NLRP3 signaling pathway in rats [ Transl Psychiatry, 2024, 14(1):166] | PubMed: 38538614 |
Gasdermin D regulates soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 release in macrophages [ Reprod Biol, 2024, 24(1):100857] | PubMed: 38295720 |
The Parkinson's disease risk gene cathepsin B promotes fibrillar alpha-synuclein clearance, lysosomal function and glucocerebrosidase activity in dopaminergic neurons [ Res Sq, 2024, rs.3.rs-3979098] | PubMed: 38562709 |
Monocyte-derived macrophages orchestrate multiple cell-type interactions to repair necrotic liver lesions in disease models [ J Clin Invest, 2023, 133(15)e166954] | PubMed: 37338984 |
The impact of cycling hypoxia on the phenotype of HPV-positive cervical cancer cells [ J Med Virol, 2023, 95(12):e29280] | PubMed: 38054507 |
Resistance of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae to cathepsin B-mediated pyroptosis in murine macrophages [ Front Immunol, 2023, 14:1207121] | PubMed: 37457695 |
Parallel use of human stem cell lung and heart models provide insights for SARS-CoV-2 treatment [ Stem Cell Reports, 2023, 18(6):1308-1324] | PubMed: 37315523 |
Parallel use of human stem cell lung and heart models provide insights for SARS-CoV-2 treatment [ Stem Cell Reports, 2023, 18(6):1308-1324] | PubMed: 37315523 |
Acid Ceramidase Inhibitor LCL-805 Antagonizes Akt Signaling and Promotes Iron-Dependent Cell Death in Acute Myeloid Leukemia [ Cancers (Basel), 2023, 15(24)5866] | PubMed: 38136410 |
Effects of HMGB1/RAGE/cathespin B inhibitors on alleviating hippocampal injury by regulating microglial pyroptosis and caspase activation in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain damage [ J Neurochem, 2023, 167(3):410-426] | PubMed: 37753942 |
長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。
人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。
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