Chenodeoxycholic Acid

製品コードS1843 バッチS184301

化学情報

	Synonyms	Chenodiol, Chenodesoxycholic acid, Chenocholic acid,CDCA	Storage (From the date of receipt)	3 years -20°C powder 1 years -80°C in solvent
	化学式	C₂₄H₄₀O₄
	分子量	392.57	CAS No.	474-25-9
Solubility (25°C)*	体外	DMSO	79 mg/mL (201.23 mM)
		Ethanol	79 mg/mL (201.23 mM)
		Water	Insoluble
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

溶剤液（一定の濃度）を調合する

生物活性

製品説明	Chenodeoxycholic Acid (Chenodiol, Chenodesoxycholic acid, Chenocholic acid,CDCA) is a naturally occurring human bile acid, and inhibits production of cholesterol in the liver and absorption in the intestines.
in vitro	Chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) and Deoxycholic acid (DCA) both inhibits 11 beta HSD2 with IC(50) values of 22 mM and 38 mM, respectively and causes cortisol-dependent nuclear translocation and increases transcriptionalactivity of mineralocorticoid receptor (MR). ^[1] Chenodeoxycholic acid is able to stimulate Ishikawa cell growth by inducing a significant increase in Cyclin D1 protein and mRNA expression through the activation of the membrane G protein-coupled receptor (TGR5)-dependent pathway. ^[2] Chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) induces LDL receptor mRNA levels approximately 4 fold and mRNA levels for HMG-CoA reductase and HMG-CoA synthase two fold in a cultured human hepatoblastoma cell line, Hep G2. ^[3] Chenodeoxycholic acid-induced Isc is inhibited (≥67%) by Bumetanide, BaCl2, and the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) inhibitor CFTRinh-172. Chenodeoxycholic acid-stimulated Isc is decreased 43% by the adenylate cyclase inhibitor MDL12330A and Chenodeoxycholic acid increases intracellular cAMP concentration. ^[4] Chenodeoxycholic acid treatment activates C/EBPβ, as shown by increases in its phosphorylation, nuclear accumulation, and expression in HepG2 cells. Chenodeoxycholic acid enhances luciferase gene transcription from the construct containing -1.65-kb GSTA2 promoter, which contains C/EBP response element (pGL-1651). Chenodeoxycholic acid treatment activates AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), which leads to extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) activation, as evidenced by the results of experiments using a dominant-negative mutant of AMPKα and chemical inhibitor. ^[5]

製品説明

Chenodeoxycholic Acid (Chenodiol, Chenodesoxycholic acid, Chenocholic acid,CDCA) is a naturally occurring human bile acid, and inhibits production of cholesterol in the liver and absorption in the intestines.

in vitro

Chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) and Deoxycholic acid (DCA) both inhibits 11 beta HSD2 with IC(50) values of 22 mM and 38 mM, respectively and causes cortisol-dependent nuclear translocation and increases transcriptionalactivity of mineralocorticoid receptor (MR). ^[1] Chenodeoxycholic acid is able to stimulate Ishikawa cell growth by inducing a significant increase in Cyclin D1 protein and mRNA expression through the activation of the membrane G protein-coupled receptor (TGR5)-dependent pathway. ^[2] Chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) induces LDL receptor mRNA levels approximately 4 fold and mRNA levels for HMG-CoA reductase and HMG-CoA synthase two fold in a cultured human hepatoblastoma cell line, Hep G2. ^[3] Chenodeoxycholic acid-induced Isc is inhibited (≥67%) by Bumetanide, BaCl2, and the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) inhibitor CFTRinh-172. Chenodeoxycholic acid-stimulated Isc is decreased 43% by the adenylate cyclase inhibitor MDL12330A and Chenodeoxycholic acid increases intracellular cAMP concentration. ^[4] Chenodeoxycholic acid treatment activates C/EBPβ, as shown by increases in its phosphorylation, nuclear accumulation, and expression in HepG2 cells. Chenodeoxycholic acid enhances luciferase gene transcription from the construct containing -1.65-kb GSTA2 promoter, which contains C/EBP response element (pGL-1651). Chenodeoxycholic acid treatment activates AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), which leads to extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) activation, as evidenced by the results of experiments using a dominant-negative mutant of AMPKα and chemical inhibitor. ^[5]

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参考

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Selleckの高級品が、幾つかの出版された研究調査結果（以下を含む）で使われた：

Bile acids inhibit ferroptosis sensitivity through activating farnesoid X receptor in gastric cancer cells [ World J Gastroenterol, 2024, 30(5):485-498]	PubMed: 38414591
Sargassum fusiforme fucoidan alleviates diet-induced insulin resistance by inhibiting colon-derived ceramide biosynthesis [ Food Funct, 2021, 10.1039/d1fo01272j]	PubMed: 34374401
Farnesoid X receptor ligand CDCA suppresses human prostate cancer cells growth by inhibiting lipid metabolism via targeting sterol response element binding protein 1 [Liu N, et al. Am J Transl Res, 2016, 8(11):5118-5124]	PubMed: 27904713

長期の保管のために-20°Cの下で製品を保ってください。

人間や獣医の診断であるか治療的な使用のためにでない。

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